Stem cells could be collected from the patient's bone marrow or a donated source and then transplanted into the injury site. When stem cells are transplanted into the injury site, they help regenerate blood vessels and tissues that ultimately heal the wound.įor example - In the case of a patient with a spinal cord injury. Stem cells can be used in regenerative medicine to replace cells that have been lost or damaged due to disease or injury. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs): These are artificially derived from adult cells by genetic reprogramming. They can make more of themselves through cell division and differentiate into specialised cells, such as blood cells, nerve cells, or muscle cells.Įmbryonic stem cells: Derived from embryos at a very early stage of development.Īdult stem cells: These are found in various body tissues, such as the bone marrow. Stem cells are special types of cells that can turn into many different types of cells in the body. Let us look at more details about this major breakthrough in medical science.
#Stem cell meaning trial#
Later, the same successful trial showcased the impressive life-saving capabilities of stem cells and promoted their usage for treating blood-related disorders and cancers.Ĭurrently, stem cells can help treat over 80 blood-related diseases, with already 50,000+ transplants happening every year. For the first time in 2014, the Sanford Stem Cell Clinical Center at UCSD Health System announced a clinical trial to evaluate the safety of using neural stem cells for treating patients with spinal cord injuries.
Stem cell banking is the process of collecting, preserving, and storing stem cells for future use.
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